Which statement best describes Anorexia Nervosa?

Which statement best describes Anorexia Nervosa?

• A. Anorexia Nervosa involves self-starvation, an unhealthy body image, and extreme weight loss.
• B. Bulimia Nervosa involves binge eating followed by purging.
• C. Binge Eating is a disease in which a person cannot control how much he or she eats.
• D. Anorexia Nervosa is caused by overeating regularly.

Answer: (A)

Anorexia Nervosa is an eating disorder defined by deliberate self-starvation, an intense fear of gaining weight, and a distorted or unhealthy body image that leads to extreme weight loss. This combination of restricting intake due to fear of weight gain and an inaccurate perception of one’s body best fits what anorexia involves. The other statements describe different patterns: bulimia nervosa involves binge eating followed by purging; binge eating disorder centers on episodes of eating large amounts with a sense of loss of control but without the regular purging; and the idea that anorexia is caused by overeating is not correct, since the hallmark is restricting intake rather than overeating.

Anorexia Nervosa is an eating disorder defined by deliberate self-starvation, an intense fear of gaining weight, and a distorted or unhealthy body image that leads to extreme weight loss. This combination of restricting intake due to fear of weight gain and an inaccurate perception of one’s body best fits what anorexia involves. The other statements describe different patterns: bulimia nervosa involves binge eating followed by purging; binge eating disorder centers on episodes of eating large amounts with a sense of loss of control but without the regular purging; and the idea that anorexia is caused by overeating is not correct, since the hallmark is restricting intake rather than overeating.